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AN150029 – Carpenters & Joiners (General) Award 1993

CLAUSE 29. REDUNDANCY

OPDATE 01:07:2005 on and from

29.1 Definitions

Redundancy in this clause means the loss of employment due to the employer no longer requiring the job the employee has been doing to be performed by anyone, and redundant has a corresponding meaning.

Small business means an employer who employs fewer than
15 employees.

Week's pay means the ordinary time rate of pay for the employee concerned. Provided that such rate shall exclude:

29.2 Exclusions

29.2.1 This clause does not apply to employees with less than 1 year of continuous service. The general obligation of employers should be no more than to give such employees an indication of the impending redundancy at the first reasonable opportunity, and to take such steps as may be reasonable to facilitate the obtaining by such employees of suitable alternative employment.

29.2.2 This clause does not apply where employment is terminated as a consequence of conduct that at common law justifies instant dismissal, or in the case of casual employees or employees engaged for a specific period of time or for a specified task or tasks.

29.3 Discussion before Termination

29.3.1 Where an employer has made a firm decision that the employer no longer wishes the job the employees have been doing done by anyone and that decision may lead to termination of employment, the employer shall have discussions as soon as practicable with the employees directly affected and with their Union. Discussions must include:

1. the reasons for the proposed terminations;
2. measures to avoid or minimise the terminations; and
3. measures to mitigate the adverse effects of any terminations on the employees concerned.

29.3.2 For the purposes of such discussion the employer must, as soon as practicable, provide in writing to the employees concerned and the Union, all relevant information about the proposed terminations, including:

1. the reasons for the proposed terminations;
2. the number and categories of employees likely to be affected;
3. the number of workers normally employed;
and
4. the period over which the terminations are likely to be carried out.

No employer is required to disclose confidential information the disclosure of which, when looked at objectively, would be against the employers interests.

29.4 Period of Notice of Termination on Redundancy

29.4.1 If the services of an employee are to be terminated due to redundancy such employee shall be given notice of termination as prescribed by clause 27(B)(1) of this Award.

29.4.2 Employees to whom notification of termination of service is to be given on account of the introduction or proposed introduction by the employer of automation or other like technological changes, in the industry in relation to which the employer is engaged, must be given not less than 3 months notice of termination.

29.4.3 Should the employer fail to give notice of termination as required in 29.4.1 or 29.4.2 in this Award the employer shall pay to that employee an amount calculated in accordance with the ordinary rate of pay for a period being the difference between the notice given and that required to be given. The period of notice to be given is deemed to be service with the employer for the purposes of the Long Service Leave Act 1987.

29.5 Time Off During Notice Period

29.5.1 During the period of notice of termination given by the employer an employee is entitled to up to 1 day off without loss of pay during each week of notice for the purpose of seeking other employment.

29.5.2 If the employee has been allowed paid leave for more than 1 day during the notice period for the purpose of seeking other employment, the employee must, at the request of the employer, produce proof of attendance at an interview. If such proof is not produced the employee is not entitled to receive payment for the time absent. For this purpose a statutory declaration will be sufficient.

29.5.3 The time off during notice period entitlements under this clause 29.5 apply in lieu of the provisions of 27(B)3.

29.6 Notification to Centrelink

Where a decision has been made to terminate the employment of an employee, or of employees, on account of redundancy the employer must notify Centrelink accordingly as soon as possible, giving relevant information including:

1. a written statement of the reason(s) for the termination(s);
2. the number and categories of the employees likely to be affected, and
3. the period over which the termination(s) are intended to be carried out.

29.7 Severance pay

29.7.1 Employees are entitled to severance pay as prescribed below in addition to the period of notice prescribed for termination in clause 27(B)(1) and 29.4.

29.7.2 Severance pay - employees of a small business

An employee of a small business as defined in

29.1 whose employment is terminated by reason of redundancy is entitled to the following amount of severance pay in respect of a period of continuous service:

Less than 1 year

Nil

1 year and less than 2 years

4 weeks pay*

2 years and less than 3 years

6 weeks pay

3 years and less than 4 years

7 weeks pay

4 years and over

8 weeks pay

* Week's pay is defined in 29.1.

29.7.3 Severance pay - other than employees of a small
business

An employee, other than an employee of a small business as defined in 29.1, whose employment is terminated by reason of redundancy, is entitled to the following amount of severance pay in respect of a period of continuous service:

Less than 1 year

Nil

1 year and less than 2 years

4 weeks pay*

2 years and less than 3 years

6 weeks pay

3 years and less than 4 years

7 weeks pay

4 years and less than 5 years

8 weeks pay

5 years and less than 6 years

10 weeks pay

6 years and less than 7 years

11 weeks pay

7 years and over

12 weeks pay

29.7.4. Additional severance pay for employees aged over 45 years with 10 years or more continuous service

In addition to the severance pay in 29.7.3 an employee with not less than 10 years continuous service, who is over the age of 45 years, is entitled to an additional 4 weeks severance pay.

* Week's pay is defined in 29.1.

29.7.5 Continuity of service will be calculated in the manner prescribed by clause 27(C).

29.7.6 The severance payment need not exceed the amount which the employee would have earned if employment with the employer had proceeded to the employee's agreed date of retirement or the employee's eligibility date for social security benefits.

29.7.7 An employer may apply to the Commission for an order allowing the off-setting of all or part of an employees entitlement to severance payment on the basis that such payment, or part of it, is already provided for or included in the contributions which the employer made over and above those required by law to a superannuation scheme, and which are paid or payable to the employee on redundancy occurring.

29.8 Incapacity to pay

The Commission may vary the severance pay prescription on the basis of an employer's incapacity to pay. An application for variation may be made by an employer or a group of employers.

29.9 Alternative Employment

An employer may make application to the Commission to have the severance pay prescription varied if the employer obtains acceptable alternative employment for an employee.

29.10 Written Notice

The employer must, as soon as practicable, but prior to the termination of the employees employment, give to the employee a written notice containing, among other things, the following:

1. The date and time of the proposed termination of the employees employment.

2. Details of the monetary entitlements of the employee upon the termination of the employees employment, including the manner and method by which those entitlements have been calculated.

3. Advice as to the entitlement of the employee to assistance from the employer, including time off without loss of pay in seeking other employment, or arranging training or retraining for future employment.

4. Advice as to the entitlements of the employee should the employee terminate employment during the period of notice.

29.11 Transfer to Lower Paid Duties

Where an employee whose job has become redundant accepts an offer of alternative work by the employer the rate of pay for which is less than the rate of pay for the former position, the employee shall be entitled to the same period of notice of the date of commencement of work in the new position as if the employees employment had been terminated. The employer may pay in lieu thereof an amount equal to the difference between the former rate of pay and the new lower rate for the number of weeks of notice still owing.

29.12 Employee Leaving During Notice

An employee whose employment is terminated on account of redundancy may terminate employment during the period of notice. In this case the employee is entitled to the same benefits and payments under this clause as if remaining with the employer until the expiry of such notice. In such circumstances the employee is not entitled to payment in lieu of notice not worked.

29.13 Transmission of business

The provisions of this clause are not applicable where a transmission of business occurs and the conditions of 29(A)2 or 29(A)3 are met.

29.14 Contrived arrangements

Subject to an order of the Commission, where an employer contrives arrangements wholly or partly to deprive employees of the severance pay set out in 29.7.3 or 29.7.4, then the employees will be entitled to the severance pay set out in those clauses in lieu of that set out in 29.7.2.

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