AN120387 – Nursing Homes, &C., Nurses' (State) Award
2. HOURS OF WORK AND FREE TIME OF EMPLOYEES OTHER THAN DIRECTORS OF NURSING
(i) The ordinary hours of work for day workers, other than Directors of Nursing, exclusive of meal times, shall be 152 hours per 28 calendar days, to be worked Monday to Friday, inclusive, and to commence on such days at or after 6.00 a.m. and before 10.00 a.m.
(ii) The ordinary hours of work for shift workers, other than Directors of Nursing, exclusive of meal times, shall not exceed an average of 38 hours per week in each roster cycle.
(iii)
(a) The hours of work prescribed in subclauses (i) and (ii) of this clause shall, where possible, be arranged in such a manner that in each roster cycle of 28 calendar days each employee shall not work his/her ordinary hours of work on more than 19 days in the cycle.
(b) Notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (a) of this subclause, employees may, with the agreement of the employer, work shifts of less than eight hours each over 20 days in each cycle of 28 days.
(c) Provided that on the occasion of an employee's written request, and with the consent of the employer, a 9.5-day fortnight may be worked instead of the 19-day month.
NOTE: This subclause is designed to ensure that rosters achieve increased leisure time for nurses, rather than reduced daily hours. This can be achieved by the working of shifts of longer than eight hours per day, with the result that less than 19 days are worked in 28, but without the accrual of an additional day off, as well as by the working of a 19-day month with an accrued additional day off.
(iv) Each shift shall consist of no more than ten hours on a day shift or 11 hours on a night shift with not less than eight hours break between each shift; provided that an employee shall not work more than seven consecutive shifts unless the employee so requests and the Director of Nursing agrees. Provided also that an employee shall not work more than two quick shifts in any period of seven days, i.e., an evening shift followed by a morning shift, where the break between ordinary shifts is less than ten hours.
(v) The employer is to decide when employees take their additional days off prescribed in subclause (iii) of this clause (as a consequence of the implementation of the 38-hour week). Where necessary, the employer must consult with the affected employees to ascertain the employees preferences and must take any such preferences into account when arriving at a decision. Where practicable, additional days off duty shall be consecutive with the rostered days off duty prescribed in subclause (xiv) of this clause.
(vi) Once set, the additional day off duty may not be changed, except in accordance with the provisions of clause 6, Rosters.
(vii) Where the employers decision (in accordance with subclause (v) of this clause) is that an employees additional days off be accumulated, no more than six days may be accumulated in any one year of employment. By mutual agreement this may be extended to no more than 12 days at any one time.
(viii)
(a) Except for breaks for meals, the hours of duty each day shall be continuous.
(b) "Broken shift" for the purposes of this subclause means a shift worked by a permanent part-time employee that includes a break (other than a meal break) of not more than four hours and where the span of hours is not more than 12 hours.
(c) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) above and subclause (iv) of this clause, an employer association representing an employer may apply to the Association for permission to implement broken shifts.
(d) Broken shifts may be worked without the permission of the Association, but only where:
(1) it is for a period of one month or less; and
(2) it is by reason of an emergency in the roster, e.g., absence of another employee due to sick leave, annual leave on short notice or resignation; and
(3) the affected employees agree to work the broken shifts.
(ix)
(a) Each employee shall be allowed a break of not less than 30 minutes and not more than 60 minutes for each meal occurring on duty.
(b) Where practicable, employees shall not be required to work more than five hours without a meal break.
(x) Two separate ten-minute intervals (in addition to meal breaks) shall be allowed each employee on duty during each ordinary shift of 7.6 hours or more; where less than 7.6 ordinary hours are worked, employees shall be allowed one ten-minute interval in each four-hour period. Subject to agreement between the employer and the employee, such intervals may alternatively be taken as one 20-minute interval, or as one ten-minute interval with the employee allowed to proceed off duty ten minutes before the completion of the normal shift finishing time. Such interval(s) shall count as working time.
(xi) Subclauses (ix) and (x) of this clause shall not apply to an employee who, before going on night duty, is provided with a meal between 9.00 p.m. and 11.00 p.m. and who is allowed two intervals of 20 minutes each during the period of night duty, but such intervals shall count as working time and shall be paid for as such.
(xii)
(a) Except as provided for in paragraph (b) of this subclause, an employee shall not be employed on night duty for a longer period than eight consecutive weeks. After having served a period of night duty, an employee shall not be required to serve a further period on night duty until he or she has been off night duty for a period equivalent to the previous period on night duty.
(b) The provisions of paragraph (a) shall not apply to an Assistant Director of Nursing, a Nursing Unit Manager or a registered nurse in charge, as the case may be, who is employed permanently in charge at night, nor to an employee who requests to be employed on night duty and the Director of Nursing consents.
(c) Moreover, except in cases of emergency, a trainee enrolled nurse shall not be employed on night duty for more than ten weeks in any one year of training nor shall a trainee enrolled nurse who is sitting for his or her final examination be required to perform night duty during a period of at least two weeks prior to the respective examination or on the two nights following such examination.
(xiii) An employee changing from night duty to day duty or from day duty to night duty shall be free from duty during the 20 hours immediately preceding the commencement of the changed duty.
(xiv)
(a) Each employee shall be free from duty for not less than two full days in each week or four full days in each fortnight or eight full days in each 28-day cycle and no duties shall be performed by the employee on any of such free days except for overtime. Where practicable, days off shall be consecutive and shall not be preceded by an evening shift or a night shift unless an additional eight hours are granted as sleeping time. An evening shift shall be one which commences at or after 1.00 p.m. and before 4.00 p.m.
(b) An employee, at his or her request, may be given free-from-duty time in one or more periods but no period shall be less than one full day.
(c) For the purpose of this subclause, "full day" means - from midnight to midnight or midday to midday.
(xv)
(a) Employees may be required to remain "on call". Any such time on call shall not be counted as time worked (except insofar as an employee may take up actual duty in response to a call), but shall be paid for in accordance with clause 11, Special Allowances. Provided, however, that no employee shall be required to remain on call whilst on leave or on the day before entering upon leave.
(b) No employee shall be required to remain on call while on a rostered day or days off nor on completion of the shift on the day preceding a rostered day off. This provision shall not apply where in special circumstances it is necessary for an employer to place staff on call on rostered days off or on completion of the shift on the day preceding a rostered day off in order to ensure the provision of services.
(xvi) All rostered time off duty occupied by a trainee enrolled nurse in attendance at lectures and demonstrations given in the course of instruction in the theory and practice of nursing or during the time necessarily occupied in attending at and sitting for prescribed examinations shall be deemed to be time worked.
(xvii) The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of subclause (xii) and of subclause (xiii) and of paragraph (a) of subclause (xiv) of this clause, shall not apply if the employee is required to perform duty to enable the nursing service of the employer to be carried on or where another employee is absent from duty on account of illness or in an emergency.