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AN120435 – Private Hospital Industry Nurses' (State) Award

3. HOURS OF WORK AND FREE TIME OF EMPLOYEES OTHER THAN DIRECTORS OF NURSING

(i) The ordinary hours of work for day workers, other than Directors of Nursing, exclusive of meal times, shall be 152 hours per 28 calendar days to be worked Monday to Friday inclusive and to commence on such days at or after 6.00 am and before 10.00 am.

(ii) The ordinary hours of work for shift workers, other than Directors of Nursing, exclusive of meal times, shall not exceed an average of 38 hours per week in each roster cycle.

(iii)

(a) The hours of work prescribed in subclauses (i) and (ii) of this clause shall, where possible, be arranged in such a manner, that in each roster cycle of 28 calendar days each employee shall not work their ordinary hours or work on more than nineteen days in the cycle, but this shall not apply to students in block.

(b) Notwithstanding the provision of paragraph (a) of this subclause, employees may, with the agreement of the employer work shifts of less than 8 hours each over 20 days in each cycle of 28 days.

(c) Provided that on the occasion of an employee's written request, and with the consent of the employer, a 9.5 day fortnight may be worked instead of the 19-day month.

(iv) Except where authorised by subclause (xix) of this clause, each shift shall consist of no more than 10 hours on a day shift or 11 hours on a night shift with not less than 8 hours break between each shift; provided that an employee shall not work more than 7 consecutive shifts unless the employee so requests and the Director of Nursing agrees. An employee shall not work more than two (2) quick shifts in any period of 7 days.

A quick shift is an evening shift which is followed by a morning shift.

(v) The employer is to decide when employees take their additional days off duty prescribed by subclause (iii) of this clause (as a consequence of the implementation of the 38 hour week). Where necessary the employer must consult with the affected employees to ascertain the employees preferences and must take any such preferences into account when arriving at a decision. Where practicable additional days off duty shall be consecutive with the rostered days off duty prescribed in subclause (xiv) of this clause.

(vi) Once set, the additional days off may not be changed except in accordance with the provisions of Clause 6, Rosters.

(vii) Where the employers decision (in accordance with subclause (v) of this clause) is that an employees additional days off be accumulated, no more than 6 days may be accumulated in any one year of employment. By mutual agreement this may be extended to no more than 12 days at any one time.

(viii) Except for breaks for meals the hours of duty each day shall be continuous. Provided, that in the case of permanent part-time employees, an employer may apply to the New South Wales Nurses' Association for an exemption from this provision, and from subclause (iv) of this clause with regard to the span of hours only, to enable an additional break of no more than 4 hours. In any event, the span of hours shall not exceed 12 hours.

(ix)

(a) Each employee shall be allowed a break of not less than thirty minutes and not more than sixty minutes for each meal occurring on duty.

(b) Where practicable, employees shall not be required to work more than 5 hours without a meal break. Provided that where practicable an employee engaged to work for 5 hours or less in any one shift may elect not to take a meal break as otherwise provided for by this subclause without penalty to the employer. The term where practicable' encompasses regard being paid to the service requirements of the employer.

(x) Two separate ten-minute intervals (in addition to meal breaks) shall be allowed each employee on duty during each ordinary shift of 8 or 10 hours as the case may be. Subject to agreement between the employer and the employee, such intervals may alternatively be taken as one twenty-minute interval, or by one 10-minute interval with the employee allowed to proceed off duty 10 minutes before the completion of the normal shift finishing time. Such interval(s) shall count as working time.

(xi)

(a) Subclauses (ix) and (x) of this clause shall not apply to an employee who, before going on night duty, is provided with a meal between 9.00 pm and 11.00 pm and who is allowed two intervals of twenty minutes each during the period of night duty but such intervals shall count as working time and shall be paid for as such.

(b) Where an employee is required to change into a uniform or a specified type of garment at the employer's premises they shall be allowed ten minutes for such a purpose and such time shall be counted as working time and paid for as such.

(xii)

(a) Subclauses (ix) and (x) of this clause shall not apply to an employee who, before going on night duty, is provided with a meal between 9.00 pm and 11.00 pm and who is allowed two intervals of twenty minutes each during the period of night duty but such intervals shall count as working time and shall be paid for as such.

(b) Where an employee is required to change into a uniform or a specified type of garment at the employer's premises they shall be allowed ten minutes for such a purpose and such time shall be counted as working time and paid for as such.

(a) Except as provided for in paragraph (b) an employee shall not be employed on night duty for a longer period than 8 consecutive weeks. After having served a period of night duty an employee shall not be required to serve a further period on night duty until they have been off night duty for a period equivalent to the previous period on night duty.

(b) The provisions of paragraph (a) shall not apply to an Assistant Director of Nursing, a Nursing Unit Manager or a general nurse in charge, as the case may be, who is employed permanently in charge at night nor to an employee who requests to be employed on night duty and the Director of Nursing consents.

(c) Moreover except in cases of emergency a trainee enrolled nurse shall not be employed on night duty for more than 10 weeks in any one year of training nor shall a trainee enrolled nurse who is sitting for his or her final examination be required to perform night duty during a period of at least two weeks prior to the respective examination or on the two nights following such examination.

(xiii) An employee changing from night duty to day duty or from day duty to night duty shall be free from duty during the twenty hours immediately preceding the commencement of the changed day.

(xiv)

(a) Each employee shall be free from duty for not less than two full days in each week or four full days in each fortnight or eight full days in each twenty-eight (28) day cycle and no duties shall be performed by the employee on any of such free days except for overtime. Where practicable, days off shall be consecutive and shall not be preceded by an evening shift or a night shift unless an additional eight hours are granted as sleeping time. An evening shift shall be one which commences at or after 1.00 pm and before 4.00 pm.

(b) An employee, at her or his request, may be given free from duty time in one or more periods but no period shall be less than one full day.

(c) For the purpose of this subclause "full day" means from midnight to midnight or midday to midday.

(xv)

(a) Employees may be required to remain on call. Any such time on call shall not be counted as time worked (except insofar as an employee may take up actual duty in response to a call), but shall be paid for in accordance with Clause 12, Special Allowances, of this award: Provided, however, no employee shall be required to remain on call whilst on leave or on the day before entering upon leave.

(b) No employee shall be required to remain on call whilst on a rostered day off nor on completion of the shift on the day preceding a rostered day off. This provision shall not apply where in special circumstances it is necessary for an employer to place staff on call on rostered days off or on completion of the shift on the day preceding a rostered day off in order to ensure the provision of services.

(xvi) All rostered time off duty occupied by a trainee enrolled nurse in attendance at lectures and demonstrations given in the course of instruction in the theory and practice of nursing or during the time necessarily occupied in attending at and sitting for prescribed examinations shall be deemed to be time worked.

(xvii) An employer shall not alter the period over which the ordinary hours of work of employees are balanced except upon giving one month's notice of their intention so to do to the Industrial Registrar and to the Association.

(xviii) The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of subclause (xii) and of subclause (xiii) and of paragraph (a) of subclause (xiv) of this clause, shall not apply if the employee is required to perform duty to enable the nursing service of the employer to be carried on or where another employee is absent from duty on account of illness or in an emergency.

(xix) The following criteria shall apply to the introduction of 12 hour shifts:

(a) 12 hour shifts will only be introduced in units where there has been full consultation with the staff affected and a majority of the staff affected agree to the introduction of the proposed 12 hour shift system;

(b) any employee who does not wish to work under the 12 hour shift system may work a mutually agreed alternative shift system in the unit affected or may transfer to another mutually agreed position within the facility with no loss of classification and contracted hours;

(c) the span of hours must not exceed 12.5 hours;

(d) there must be a maximum of three consecutive night shifts which include one or more 12 hour shifts;

(e) there must be a minimum break of 11.5 hours rostered between each 12 hour shift;

(f) employees must be allowed either two 30 minutes or one 60 minutes meal break. In addition to the meal breaks employees must be allowed either two 10 minute or one 20 minute paid tea break;

(g) the employer must notify the Association of the implementation of the 12 hour shifts at least one month prior to commencing the new arrangements. The details of that notification must indicate the number of staff involved, the section of the hospital involved and the award provisions which need to be overridden.

(h) there must be an evaluation process at the completion of the first 12 months, or sooner if the employer and affected employees agree. The evaluation process must involve representatives of employees and the employer. Aspects which are to be considered in the evaluation process are to include occupational health and safety data, sick leave patterns and the frequency of overtime.

(i) the Association is to be notified of the outcome of the evaluation process;

(j) nothing contained in this subclause shall prevent an individual employee and their employer reaching mutual agreement to that individual working 12 hour shifts.

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